IMPLEMENTATION OF ADULT COMMUNITY LITERACY PROGRAMME IN CALABAR EDUCATION ZONE OF CROSS RIVER STATE, NIGERIA

Authors

  • Bessong, Columbus Deku Department of Continuing Education and Development Studies, University of Calabar, Nigeria Author
  • Bessong, Napoleon Osang Department of Continuing Education and Development Studies, University of Calabar, Nigeria Author
  • Uma, Uma Elekwa Department of Continuing Education and Development Studies, University of Calabar, Nigeria Author

Keywords:

Programme, Literacy, Community, Adult, Implementation

Abstract

The main thrust of this study was to investigate the implementation of adult community literacy programme in Calabar Education Zone of Cross River State, Nigeria. To achieve the purpose of this study one research question and one null hypothesis were formulated to guide the study. The population of the study was eight hundred and four (804) comprising (93) adult facilitators and (711) adult learners in adult literacy centres within the study area. A sample of 804 respondents was used for the study. The study used census sampling technique. The questionnaire titled “Implementation of Adult Community Literacy Programme Questionnaire” (IACLPQ) was the main instrument used for data collection. Three experts validated the instruments, two from the Department of Continuing Education and Development Studies and one from Measurement and Evaluation in the College of Education University of Calabar. The reliability estimates of 0.82 was established as a measure of internal consistency using Cronbach Alpha reliability method. Descriptive statistics of mean and standard deviation was the statistical technique employed to answer the research questions while independent t-test was used to test the research hypothesis under study. The result of the analysis revealed that, there is no significant mean difference in the implementation of adult basic community literacy programme, adult basic community literacy programme in Calabar Education Zone of Cross River State, Nigeria. Based on the findings of the study it was recommended among others that adult basic community literacy programme should be tailored to meet the specific needs and interests of adult learners, considering their cultural, social, and economic contexts.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abate, S. G. (2022). Analysis of the adult education policy initiatives in Ethiopia: Implications for policy reconsideration. Education Research International, 1(1), 1 – 11.

Abid S., Ali S. M., Ali I. (2021). A basic right denied: The interplay between various factors contributing to school dropouts in Pakistan. Frontiers in Education, 6 (68), 25–79.

Adiele, E. E. (2016). Planning strategies for adult education programme development for the attainment of the millennium development goals in Nigeria. Adult education in Nigeria. Journal of the Nigerian National Council for Adult Education, 2 (1), 42 -56.

Ahmed, R. (2023). Digital entrepreneurship and adult literacy among women in Borno State. University of Maiduguri Journal of Development Studies, 34 (13), 12 – 26.

Anipi, G. E., Ojong, A. R., Bessong, C. D. & Jenny, G. M. (2023). Community conservation communication strategies and environmental protection in Central Senatorial District of Cross River State. Unilorin Journal of Lifelong Education, 7 (2), 219-230.

Asor, L. J. & Bessong, C. D. (2022). Peace education for community stability in Cross River State, Nigeria. Contemporary practices in adult education for sustainable development in Nigeria. Pearl Publishers International Ltd.

Ayantunji, M. M. (2023). Community literacy programme in Nigeria: Issues, Perspectives and Challenges. Edumania-An International Multidisciplinary Journal. 1 (2), 172 – 187.

Brown, F. A. (2020). Mass unemployment, labour minister rubbishes education system. Daily Sun, Monday Feb., 11. http://www.forbes.com/sites/actiontrumps.

Comings, J. (2018). Adult literacy research Opportunities and challenges. National center for the study of adult learning and literacy. National institute for literacy.

Ede, A (2018). Financing adult education in Nigeria: Acritical analysis. International Journal of Education and Research, 7 (9), 28 – 41.

Ededeh, A. S. & Homevor, D. M. (2019). Factors affecting adult enrollment in adult and non-formal literacy programme in Omoku, Rivers State, Nigeria. Multi-disciplinary Thematic Policy Journal, 7 (1), 44 -52.

Erim, C. M., Simon, V., Anametemfiok, E. E. & Bessong, C. D. (2014). Child abandonment, causes, consequences and implications for formal and non-formal education. International Journal of Continuing Education and Development Studies, 2 (2), 136-141.

Essien, B. S. (2024). The Nigerian business environment and growth constraints of micro and small-scale manufacturing industries. American International Journal of Social Science, 3(6), 67–76.

Itari, P. E., Bessong, C. D. & Andong, H. A. (2016). Mass communication (media) as determinants of utilization of development information in rural communities of South-South, Nigeria.International Journal of Continuing Education and Development Studies, 3 (1), 69-79.

Oboqua, E. D., Bessong, C. D. & Bessong, N. O. (2017). Corporate social responsibilities of granite companies in educational facilities and portable water and implementation of community development projects in selected areas of Cross River State, Nigeria. Special Needs Education, Journal of the Department of Special Education, 3, 75-88.

Oboqua, E. D., Bessong, C. D. & Bessong, N. O. (2017). Community education programmes and poverty reduction among rural farmers in southern Cross River State, Nigeria. International Journal of Continuing Education and Development Studies, 4 (1), 72-78.

Oboqua, E. D., Bessong, C. D. & Bessong, N. O. (2018). Attainment of the millennium development goals in the provision of improved sanitation in Cross River State, Nigeria. International Journal of Contemporary Social Science Education, 1 (1), 129-134.

Olofu, P. A., Bessong, C. D. & Usua, O. B. (2024). Homegrown school feeding programme and basic school students’ enrollment and retention rate in Cross River State, Nigeria. Inter-Disciplinary Journal of Science Education, 5 (1), 80-89.

Muhammad, M & Nooraini, O. (2017). Influence of different learning environments in the implementation of technical vocational literacy education and training policy in Nigeria. International Journal of Academic Research in Progressive Education and Development, 10 (2), 687–702.

Downloads

Published

2026-06-08

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Bessong, C., Bessong, N., & Uma, U. (2026). IMPLEMENTATION OF ADULT COMMUNITY LITERACY PROGRAMME IN CALABAR EDUCATION ZONE OF CROSS RIVER STATE, NIGERIA. Primus Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies, 1(1), 47-55. https://primus.org.ng/index.php/home/article/view/11

Share

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Similar Articles

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.